Chlorhexidine

 
What is Chlorhexidine and why is it prescribed?
Chlorhexidine is an oral rinse used to treat gingivitis, a condition in which the gums become red and swollen. Chlorhexidine is also used to control gum bleeding caused by gingivitis. Chlorhexidine may stain front-tooth fillings, especially those with a rough surface. These stains have no adverse effect on the gums, and usually can be removed by a professional cleaning.

How should you take Chlorhexidine?
Follow your doctors directions for taking Chlorhexidine. You should get a thorough dental cleaning and examination before beginning treatment with Chlorhexidine. After brushing, thoroughly rinsing, and flossing your teeth, rinse with Chlorhexidine by swishing one-half fluid ounce around in your mouth for 30 seconds, then spit it out. Do not dilute Chlorhexidine and do not rinse with water or mouthwash, eat, brush your teeth, or drink immediately after using this medication. If you miss a dose resume your regular schedule the next time you brush. Protect Chlorhexidine from freezing.

Are there any Chlorhexidine side effects?
Chlorhexidine side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in intensity, inform your doctor as soon as possible. More common Chlorhexidine side effects may include change in taste, increase in plaque, and staining of teeth, mouth, tooth fillings, dentures, or other appliances in the mouth. Less common or rare Chlorhexidine side effects may include allergic symptoms, coated tongue, inflamed gums, irritation of the mouth, redness, scaling of the lining of the mouth, and ulcers in the mouth.

What are the possible food and drug interactions when taking Chlorhexidine?
If Chlorhexidine is taken with certain other drugs, the effects of either could be increased, decreased, or altered. Be sure to inform your doctor of all the prescription and over the counter medications you are taking. No interactions with other drugs have been reported.

Are there any special warnings about Chlorhexidine?
If you have both gingivitis and periodontitis, remember that Chlorhexidine is used only for gingivitis. Periodontitis may require additional treatment by your doctor or dentist. The use of Chlorhexidine may leave a bitter after-taste. Rinsing your mouth with or drinking water after using Chlorhexidine may increase the bitterness. In addition to staining, Chlorhexidine can also cause an excess of tartar build-up on your teeth. It is recommended that you have your teeth cleaned at least every 6 months. Foods may taste different to you for several hours after rinsing with Chlorhexidine. In most cases, this effect becomes less noticeable after continued use. Taste should return to normal when treatment with Chlorhexidine is finished.
 

Information on this website is provided for educational purposes and should not replace discussions with your doctor.

 

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