Tamsulosin |
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What is Tamsulosin and why is it prescribed? Tamsulosin is used to treat the symptoms of an enlarged prostate. The walnut-sized prostate gland surrounds the urethra. If the gland becomes enlarged, it can squeeze the urethra, interfering with the flow of urine. This can cause difficulty in starting urination, a weak flow of urine, and the need to urinate urgently or more frequently. Tamsulosin does not shrink the prostate. Instead, it relaxes the muscle around it, freeing the flow of urine and decreasing urinary symptoms. Tamsulosin can cause dizziness, especially when you first stand up. Be careful about driving, operating machinery, and performing any other hazardous task until you know how you react to Tamsulosin. How should you take Tamsulosin? Follow your doctors directions for taking Tamsulosin. Take Tamsulosin once daily, half an hour after the same meal each day. Do not crush, chew, or open the capsule. If you miss a dose take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the one you missed and go back to your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at once. If you miss several doses in a row, resume treatment with a dose of 1 capsule daily and check with your doctor on how to proceed. Store Tamsulosin at room temperature. Are there any Tamsulosin side effects? Tamsulosin side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in intensity, inform your doctor as soon as possible. More common Tamsulosin side effects may include abnormal ejaculation, back pain, chest pain, cough, diarrhea, dizziness, headache, infection, nausea, runny nose, sinus problems, sleepiness, sore throat, and weakness. Less common Tamsulosin side effects may include decreased sex drive, dental problems, insomnia, and vision problems. Rare Tamsulosin side effects may include constipation, fainting, low blood pressure upon standing, painful persistent erection, palpitations, vertigo, and vomiting. What are the possible food and drug interactions when taking Tamsulosin? If Tamsulosin is taken with certain other drugs, the effects of either could be increased, decreased, or altered. Be sure to inform your doctor of all the prescription and over the counter medications you are taking. It is especially important to check with your doctor before combining Tamsulosin with Blood pressure drugs classified as alpha-blockers (such as Catapres), Cimetidine (Tagamet), or Warfarin (Coumadin). Are there any special warnings about Tamsulosin? Remember that, in a few men, Tamsulosin can cause a drop in blood pressure upon first standing up, which in turn can lead to dizziness or fainting. Avoid driving and other hazardous tasks for 12 hours after your first dose or a dosage increase, and be careful to stand up slowly until you're sure Tamsulosin won't make you dizzy. If you do become dizzy, sit down until it passes. Although the problem is extremely rare (affecting perhaps 1 in 50,000) Tamsulosin has been known to cause priapism, a painful, persistent erection unrelated to sexual activity. If you develop this side effect, call your doctor without delay. The condition can lead to permanent impotence if not treated immediately. |
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